ZSM molekul sieve bụ ụdị ihe na-akpali akpali nwere nhazi pụrụ iche, nke na-egosi arụmọrụ dị mma n'ọtụtụ mmeghachi omume kemịkalụ n'ihi ọrụ acidic ya dị mma. Ndị a bụ ụfọdụ ihe na-akpali akpali na mmeghachi omume nke ZSM molekul sieves nwere ike iji:
1. Mmeghachi omume Isomerization: Mkpọchi ZSM nwere ezigbo ihe eji eme ka isomerization dị iche iche, a pụkwara iji ya mee ihe maka mmeghachi omume isomerization hydrocarbon dị iche iche, dịka isomerization nke petrol, diesel na mmanụ ọkụ, yana isomerization nke propylene na butene.
2. Mmeghachi omume mgbawa: Enwere ike iji sieve molekul ZSM gbawaa ọtụtụ hydrocarbons, dị ka naphtha, kerosene na diesel, wdg, iji mepụta olefins, diolefins na aromatics.
3. Mmeghachi omume Alkylation: Enwere ike iji sieve molekul ZSM mepụta mmanụ gas na mmanụ mgbaze dị elu, yana maka mmepụta mmanụ ụgbọelu na ihe mgbakwunye mmanụ.
4. Mmeghachi omume nke Polymerization: Enwere ike iji ZSM molekul sieve mepụta polima dị elu dị arọ nke molekul, dị ka polypropylene, polyethylene na polystyrene, yana maka mmepụta nke roba na elastomers.
5. Mmeghachi omume oxidation: Enwere ike iji sieve molekul ZSM mee oxidizes dị iche iche organic compounds, dị ka alcohols, aldehydes na ketone, yana maka mmepụta nke organic acids na esters.
6. Mmeghachi omume nke mmiri mmiri: Enwere ike iji sieve molekul ZSM mee ka mmiri dị n'ime ọtụtụ ihe ndị dị ndụ dị ka alcohols, amines na amides, yana maka mmepụta nke ketones, ethers na alkenes.
7. Mmeghachi omume mgbanwe gas mmiri: Enwere ike iji sieve molekul ZSM gbanwee uzuoku mmiri na carbon monoxide ka ọ bụrụ hydrogen na carbon dioxide.
8. Mmeghachi omume nke methanation: Enwere ike iji molekul ZSM sieve gbanwee carbon dioxide na carbon monoxide ka ọ bụrụ methane, wdg. Na mmechi, molekul ZSM sieves na-egosi ezigbo ihe onwunwe n'ọtụtụ mmeghachi omume kemịkalụ ma bụrụ ihe mkpali bara uru nke ukwuu.
Oge ozi: Disemba-11-2023